Akukho mfihlakalo yokuba ngaphaya kweholide zoNyaka oMtsha, uninzi lupasisa umoya amaxabiso ezimveliso eziluhlobo olubalulekileyo lwetheyibhile. Ke ngoko, qala ukutsala i-champagne, caviar kunye nokutya okuncinci ngoku.
Kodwa kungekuphela nje ekupheleni kwalo nyaka amaxabiso aya kuthatha. Utshintsho kumthetho osithembiso sokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwinani leemveliso zemihla ngemihla kulo nyaka uzayo. Ityala kuMthetho ekwandiseni iirhafu zokuhamba ukusuka ngoJanuwari 1, 2020, kunye nokupheliswa kweentlawulo zexabiso le-Palm yeoyile, eyaziwayo, iqulethwe kwinani leemveliso.
Ewe, iimveliso ezitshayeleyo aziyi kusebenza ixesha elide. Kodwa iimveliso zokugcina ixesha elide zithengwa.
Nalu uluhlu lweemveliso, amaxabiso ayo aya kubonakala:
1. Isangqa
Kukwokuqala, malunga ne-buckwheat, ngokunjalo ne-legumes. Banokuba sisitokhwe. Iingcali ziqikelela inqanaba lokukhula ngokukhawuleza kubo. Kuba umgangatho sisivuno esibi kulo nyaka.
2. Ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi
Ezi mveliso zinokunyuka ngexabiso ngenxa yokuqaliswa kwesiqinisekiso se-elektroniki eRussia. Sithetha ngokulebhelisha iilebheli zemveliso ngohlobo lwe-Eglais ngotywala kunye nezinye iimpahla. Ewe kunjalo, ubisi aluyi kuba nako ukuba lubisi. Kodwa ubisi oluhlelweyo lugcinwe kakuhle, kodwa ibhotolo, umzekelo, linokugcinwa kwifriji.3. Iswekile kunye neelekese
Iingcali zibonisa ukunyuka okungenakufikelelwa kumaxabiso kule mveliso, iitayile ezimnandi zinengqondo yokutsala iilekese ezithandekayo ngoku. Ukunyuka kwexabiso lezi mveliso kukutyhilwa ngokuchanekileyo ngenxa yokuqaliswa kwe-VAT kwioli yesundu.
4. Iwayini, i-coggnac, vodka
Ngokutsho koqikelelo, amaxabiso asezantsi athengisayo kwibhotile ye-vodka iya kuba zii-ruble ezingama-230 kwibhotile ye-0.5 yeelitha. Kwibhotile efanayo yesiketi, kuya kufuneka ubeke ii-ruble ezingama-430. Irhafu yokuthetha iyanda, zombini kwi wayini engenisiweyo kwaye iveliswe eRussia. Iiwayini eziqaqambileyo ziya kunyuka ngexabiso kakhulu.5. Intlanzi kunye ne-caviar
Isizathu sokunyuka ngexabiso kulele ekunciphiseni ukubamba kwiMpuma Ekude nge-30%. Ukuwa kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ke iimveliso zezokuloba kuzo zonke iindawo zokuqikelela ziphakame kakhulu.
6. Iijusi kunye namanzi e-carbhon
Ezi ziselo ziya kukwazisa irhafu entsha kwaye, xa oku kusenzeka, ixabiso labo linokukhula ukuya kwi-10%.7. Iklabishi kunye ne-anyanisi
Kule minyaka idlulileyo, ezi ziko zinamaxabiso aphantsi kakhulu, kwaye ke ukuhlwayela iindawo zincitshisiwe, ke, inani leemveliso eziqokelelwe zaliwe. Oku kuya kubangela amaxabiso.
8. Inyama yenkukhu
Ityala lokunyuka ngexabiso lokutya kunye nengqolowa, ethetha ukuba sisitya esithandwa ngabantu baseRussia, njengenyama yenkukhu, inokunyuka ngexabiso.Inani leendaba lilumkisa ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso kuzo zonke iintlobo zenyama kunye neemveliso zenyama, kodwa ziqinisekisiwe ukuba akukho sizathu sokukhathazeka. Ukuveliswa kwengulube kwilizwe elinyukayo, ke, ngo-2019 kuye kwavelisa iipesenti ezine kunexesha elidlulileyo. Kodwa iimveliso ezinazo inyama ezisekwe kwinyama yenkukhu inokukhula kancinci ngexabiso.
9. amaqanda
Isizathu siyafana nenyama yenkukhu. Kuba iindleko zabavelisi benyama yenkukhu kunye namaqanda ziya kukhula, ngokulandelelana zinyuke ngexabiso kunye namaqanda.
10. isonka kunye neemveliso zokubhaka
Amaxabiso esonka aqala ukuthuka kulo nyaka. Isizathu kukunyuka kwamaxabiso omgubo, ngakumbi i-rye.
Ngokubanzi, imeko yexabiso enyuka ekuqaleni konyaka kwilizwe lethu lento ye-phenomeno ingokwemvelo. Kukho ukonyuka kwamaxabiso ezindlu kunye neenkonzo zoluntu, ipetroli iya kuba ibiza kakhulu, kwaye emva kwayo yonke into. Iingcali zisithembisa ngo-2020 ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kukutya konke kwaye akunjalo kuphela kubo. Ixabiso elibonakalayo lonyuka kwiinqwelomoya, unxibelelwano lweeselula, iziyobisi, iimoto, izithuthi zikawonke-wonke, iicus zecuba zilindelwe.